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B390.0 Aluminum vs. 4007 Aluminum

Both B390.0 aluminum and 4007 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
71
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
5.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
46 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
130 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
50 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
7.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
18 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
5.5 to 6.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
94.1 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15