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B390.0 Aluminum vs. 5049 Aluminum

Both B390.0 aluminum and 5049 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
69
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
2.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
91 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
6.0 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
59 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
22 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.3 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
94.7 to 97.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
1.6 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15