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B390.0 Aluminum vs. 5457 Aluminum

Both B390.0 aluminum and 5457 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5457 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
68
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
6.0 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
55 to 98
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
130 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
50 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
18 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
13 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
21 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
5.7 to 9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
97.8 to 99.05
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1