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B390.0 Aluminum vs. A201.0 Aluminum

Both B390.0 aluminum and A201.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
71
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
1250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
93.7 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1