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B390.0 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4608 Nickel

B390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4608 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4608 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
210
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
55
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
11.4 to 23.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
44 to 47
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0.7 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0