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B390.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-44300 Aluminum

Both B390.0 aluminum and EN AC-44300 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-44300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
72
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
84.3 to 89.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
10.5 to 13.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25