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B390.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-46000 Aluminum

Both B390.0 aluminum and EN AC-46000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-46000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
73
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
79.7 to 90
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.55
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
8.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25