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B390.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-46100 Aluminum

Both B390.0 aluminum and EN AC-46100 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-46100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
73
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
80.4 to 88.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
10 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25