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B390.0 Aluminum vs. CC754S Brass

B390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC754S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC754S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
100
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
23
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
57 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
30.2 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0