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B390.0 Aluminum vs. Sintered 2014 Aluminum

Both B390.0 aluminum and sintered 2014 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is sintered 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
70
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
0.5 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
52 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
97 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
1.0 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
68 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
20 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
6.2 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
91.5 to 96.3
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
3.5 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5