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B390.0 Aluminum vs. C26200 Brass

B390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C26200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C26200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
3.0 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
330 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
110 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
19 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
62 to 1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
11 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
13 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
67 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
29.6 to 33
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3