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B390.0 Aluminum vs. R04295 Alloy

B390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R04295 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R04295 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
100
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
9.0
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
40

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
9.0 to 11
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
85.9 to 90.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0