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B443.0 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4856 Nickel

B443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4856 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 43
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.9
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
79
Shear Strength, MPa 110
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
80
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.8
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 95.5
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 68.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0