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B443.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45000 Aluminum

Both B443.0 aluminum and EN AC-45000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 43
77
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.9
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18
80
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.8
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 95.5
82.2 to 91.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
5.0 to 7.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35