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B443.0 Aluminum vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

B443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 43
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
140
Elongation at Break, % 4.9
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
6.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
40
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.8
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 95.5
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
64.5 to 69.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 31
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0