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B443.0 Aluminum vs. CC497K Bronze

B443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC497K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC497K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 43
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
93
Elongation at Break, % 4.9
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50
91

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
7.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.8
7.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 95.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.75
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
67.5 to 77.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 23
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0