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B443.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC21310 Magnesium

B443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC21310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC21310 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 43
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
45
Elongation at Break, % 4.9
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
86
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 110
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
360
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
73
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.8
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 95.5
1.8 to 2.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
95.2 to 97.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0.7 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010