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B443.0 Aluminum vs. C53800 Bronze

B443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.9
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 110
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.8
31

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 95.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2