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B535.0 Aluminum vs. 518.0 Aluminum

Both B535.0 aluminum and 518.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
67
Elongation at Break, % 10
5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
25
Shear Strength, MPa 210
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 93.4
88.1 to 92.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25