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B535.0 Aluminum vs. A390.0 Aluminum

Both B535.0 aluminum and A390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
110 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
75
Elongation at Break, % 10
0.87 to 0.91
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
70 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
190 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
1.6 to 2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
240 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
9.0 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 93.4
75.3 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2