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B535.0 Aluminum vs. AWS ERTi-5

B535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
3250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 93.4
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.22
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.12 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
88.2 to 90.9
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0