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B535.0 Aluminum vs. EZ33A Magnesium

B535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EZ33A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
44
Elongation at Break, % 10
2.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
17
Shear Strength, MPa 210
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
25
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
930

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
3.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 93.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
91.5 to 95
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.0 to 3.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3