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B535.0 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD43150 Magnesium

B535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
45
Elongation at Break, % 10
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
18
Shear Strength, MPa 210
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 93.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
97.5 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3