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B535.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 686

B535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 686.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
220
Elongation at Break, % 10
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
77
Shear Strength, MPa 210
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 2.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 93.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
49.5 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.020 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0