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B535.0 Aluminum vs. C99700 Brass

B535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C99700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
120
Elongation at Break, % 10
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
25
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 93.4
0.5 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
54 to 65.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
11 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
19 to 25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3