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Balsa vs. EVA

Balsa belongs to the wood-based materials classification, while EVA belongs to the thermoplastics. There are 11 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is balsa and the bottom bar is EVA.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 3.0
0.015 to 0.080
Elongation at Break, % 1.2
300 to 800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 14
3.0 to 35

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1700
1400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.1
0.34

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 4.9
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 0.13
0.93 to 1.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
0.0087 to 0.048
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
0.87 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 99
4.8 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.45
0.25 to 0.26