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Barium Fluoride vs. Aluminum Nitride

Barium fluoride belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics classification, while aluminum nitride belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 10 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is barium fluoride and the bottom bar is aluminum nitride.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.9
2.9 to 3.3
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 60
330
Knoop Hardness 80
1160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.21 to 0.31
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
780
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
55 to 63
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 27
69 to 80
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.0
80 to 190
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
31 to 74
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
4.2 to 5.4