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Barium Fluoride vs. SiAlON

Barium fluoride belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics classification, while SiAlON belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 11 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is barium fluoride and the bottom bar is SiAlON.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 60
290
Knoop Hardness 80
1700
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.23
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
120

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.0
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.9
3.3

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
50
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 27
67
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
6.4