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Beryllia vs. Grade 5 Titanium

Beryllia and grade 5 titanium belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Beryllia is a ceramic material, while grade 5 titanium is a metal. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (23, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is beryllia and the bottom bar is grade 5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 350
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 180
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
1000 to 1190

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1750
330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1050
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 270
6.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.0
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
4.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 67
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 82
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
62 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
50 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.6
76 to 91