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Beryllia vs. Zamak 3

Beryllia and Zamak 3 belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Beryllia is a ceramic material, while Zamak 3 is a metal. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (25, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is beryllia and the bottom bar is Zamak 3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 1650
410
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 350
86
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 180
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
280

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1750
95
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1050
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 270
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.0
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
6.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 67
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 82
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.6
8.6