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Boron Carbide vs. Alpha Quartz

Boron carbide belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics classification, while alpha quartz belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics. There are 10 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is boron carbide and the bottom bar is alpha quartz.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.1 to 2.7
2.7
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 240 to 460
91
Knoop Hardness 2600 to 3200
740
Poisson's Ratio 0.17 to 0.19
0.13
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 63 to 100
19
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 91 to 100
57
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31 to 90
8.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16 to 38
4.4
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5 to 5.6
9.5