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Boron Carbide vs. Magnesium Fluoride

Boron carbide belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics classification, while magnesium fluoride belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics. There are 10 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is boron carbide and the bottom bar is magnesium fluoride.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.1 to 2.7
3.2
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 6.4
5.2
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 240 to 460
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.17 to 0.19
0.27
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 63 to 100
22
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 91 to 100
52
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31 to 90
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16 to 38
8.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5 to 5.6
11