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C355.0 Aluminum vs. 238.0 Aluminum

Both C355.0 aluminum and 238.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
76
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 3.8
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 84
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200 to 230
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.5 to 9.8
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 380
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 32
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 14
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 94.1
81.9 to 84.9
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
3.6 to 4.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0