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C355.0 Aluminum vs. 324.0 Aluminum

Both C355.0 aluminum and 324.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 324.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 3.8
3.0 to 4.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 84
77 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
210 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200 to 230
110 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.5 to 9.8
6.8 to 8.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 380
85 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 32
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
29 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 14
9.7 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 94.1
87.3 to 92.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.4 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
7.0 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2