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C355.0 Aluminum vs. 4006 Aluminum

Both C355.0 aluminum and 4006 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4006 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 86 to 90
28 to 45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 3.8
3.4 to 24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 84
35 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200 to 230
62 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.5 to 9.8
5.1 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 380
28 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 32
11 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 14
4.9 to 7.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 94.1
97.4 to 98.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0.8 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15