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C355.0 Aluminum vs. A242.0 Aluminum

Both C355.0 aluminum and A242.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 86 to 90
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 3.8
1.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 32
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 14
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 94.1
89.3 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
3.7 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
1.2 to 1.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.070 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15