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C355.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65220 Magnesium

C355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 86 to 90
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
44
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 3.8
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 84
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200 to 230
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
80
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.5 to 9.8
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 380
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 32
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 14
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 94.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.050 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
93.8 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010