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C355.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC95310 Magnesium

C355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 86 to 90
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
45
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 3.8
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 84
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200 to 230
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
50

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
34
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.5 to 9.8
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 380
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 32
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 14
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 94.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
88.9 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010