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C443.0 Aluminum vs. 4045 Aluminum

Both C443.0 aluminum and 4045 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4045 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
2.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 130
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
64

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
74
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
5.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.6 to 95.5
87.4 to 91
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15