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C443.0 Aluminum vs. A357.0 Aluminum

Both C443.0 aluminum and A357.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
3.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.6 to 95.5
90.8 to 93
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.040 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15