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C443.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 725

C443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 725.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
78
Shear Strength, MPa 130
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.6 to 95.5
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
2.3 to 15.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
55 to 59
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0