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C443.0 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

C443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Shear Strength, MPa 130
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
42
Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.6 to 95.5
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4