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C443.0 Aluminum vs. ZE63A Magnesium

C443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
46
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
7.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 130
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
22
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.6 to 95.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
89.6 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3