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C443.0 Aluminum vs. ZK61A Magnesium

C443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZK61A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
46
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
5.8 to 7.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
120 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 130
170 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
290 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
15 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70
370 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
42 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
50 to 53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.6 to 95.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
92.1 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
5.5 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3