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Calcium Fluoride vs. Aluminum Nitride

Calcium fluoride belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics classification, while aluminum nitride belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 10 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is calcium fluoride and the bottom bar is aluminum nitride.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.9 to 3.3
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 80
330
Knoop Hardness 160
1160
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.21 to 0.31
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
780
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
55 to 63
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
69 to 80
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.7
80 to 190
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
31 to 74
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
4.2 to 5.4