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Calcium Fluoride vs. Machinable Glass-ceramic

Calcium fluoride belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics classification, while machinable glass-ceramic belongs to the glass and glass-ceramics. There are 11 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is calcium fluoride and the bottom bar is machinable glass-ceramic.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 80
67
Knoop Hardness 160
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
26

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
790
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.7
1.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
0.56