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Calcium Fluoride vs. Silicon Carbide

Calcium fluoride belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics classification, while silicon carbide belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 10 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is calcium fluoride and the bottom bar is silicon carbide.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.2
3.0 to 3.2
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 80
370 to 490
Knoop Hardness 160
2500 to 2900
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.14 to 0.21
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
670 to 1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
69 to 84
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
79 to 82
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.7
120 to 170
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
38 to 79
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
4.0 to 4.5