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Chromium 33 vs. 2618 Aluminum

Chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 2618 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is 2618 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
71
Elongation at Break, % 45
5.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
11
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.4 to 94.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
1.9 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
0.9 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0.9 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15