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Chromium 33 vs. 295.0 Aluminum

Chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 295.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is 295.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
71
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.0 to 7.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
5.2 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
77 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
21 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
27 to 32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
9.8 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.4 to 95.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15