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Chromium 33 vs. 5652 Aluminum

Chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 5652 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is 5652 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
68
Elongation at Break, % 45
6.8 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
74 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
12 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
40 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
20 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
27 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
8.4 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.8 to 97.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
0 to 0.040
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15